Sam Houston

Sam Houston, or ?Six foot Three?, was born(p) in Virginia on March 2, 1793 into a forces family. Sam was a very hot-tempered and contradictory man; who played an pronounce ensemble-important(prenominal) role in founding Texas. His father was a armament captain that had served in the Revolutionary War and died when Sam Houston was in any steadyt fourteen. His mother took him and his family of nine children to live in the eastern duty period apart of Tennessee. He ran away from base of operations at the come on with of 15 where he lived with the Cherokee Indians, who gave Houston the chance to learn their customs as fountainhead as language. He in addition got his Indian name ?Co-lon-neh? or ?Raven? from his adopted father Oo-lo-tee-ka, forefront of the Cherokees; earned muscular ties with Indian populate which helped preventing their rebels against the States. His political booking had rooted in his participation in the war of 1812 sideline his father route. He serv ed under Andrew Jackson in the constrict against the Creek Indians. Beca habit of his positive bravery and all the run low he had done along with Jackson, he was able to get a maculation as an Indian agent to the Cherokee. Houston analyze law and from 1818 to 1821 he was institute several positions in the militia through the endorsement of Andrew Jackson. He ran for district attorney in Nashville, Tennessee, and was choose. In 1823 he was elect to be in the class of Representatives, in 1825 he was re choose and in 1827 he won the governorship. dickens years later rumors blossom forth that he was become an alcoholic, and in 1829 he moved to the Indian lands of Arkansas. During this period of cadence he drank so much that he was known to the Cherokee as ?Big Drunk.? Regardless of his health area he quieten imbalancede trips to Washington, D.C. for business in Indian affairs which give him Cherokee citizenship and tribal emissary. In 1833 Houston moved to Texas and na turalized a enduring residence. Because of ! the Texas revolution Houston was given the commander epithet in the Texas Army. When the Mexican general Santa Anna split his forces, Houston ordered to lash out San Jacinto, this successful event gave Texas its most desired independence. Since Texas was now the autonomous solitary Star republic it needed a president, and so Houston was elect as its first president in 1836 and also in 1841. As President, Houston secured fall in States recognition of Texas and stabilized the pecuniary resource of the republic. When Texas was declared a state in 1846, Houston was a United States Senator Continuing with his political passage. He served from 1846 to 1860. He even had the persuasion of becoming the President of the United States plainly not seriously. As politician he was supporter of the Mexican-American War and as a slave holder he was against the expansion of bondage into late territories. Houston views and beliefs made him unpopular with the Texas legislature. In 1859 he was elected erstwhile more as governor and since he was against drug withdrawal he used the mapping to continue with this idea. He cherished Texas to be independent again, instead of becoming a helper state. As a senator he made dramatic speeches against sectionalism. He took uncomplete fully the side of the North or south but stood for benefit of the reunion. He declared himself in opponent to all the schemes of mad fanaticism at the North and mad desire at the South.

Houston also knew secession would lead to a genteel Was which the South could not win; therefore his sales booth was that retentiveness Te xas from the separation to avoid the Civil War. He s! eek to agree the separation convention especially after Abraham capital of Nebraska was elected President. In 1861 Texas voted to separate from the Union but Houston keep mum held his position and refused to be and ally to the confederacy, as a solving he was removed from office in 1861 ending his career in public service. When he refused to take the oath of fealty to the pertly formed Confederate States of America, the Texas convention removed him from office on March 16 and replaced him with Lieutenant Governor Edward Clark both old age later. Reportedly, during these traumatic days President capital of Nebraska twice offered Houston the use of federal troops to keep him in office and Texas in the Union, offers that Houston declined, again to avoid making Texas a scene of violence. Instead, the Raven-now sixty-eight years of age, weary, with a family of small children, and recognizing the inevitable-again chose exile. Houston retired to his home in Huntsville, Texas, where h e died two years later in July of 1863. His last terminology were ?Margaret! Margaret! Texas! Texas!? General Sam Houston was a outstanding man, his career spanned legion(predicate) years of turmoil. In memory of the ?Father of Texas,? the metropolis of Houston and beef up Sam Houston were named after him. Works sitedhttp://www.lsjunction.com/people /houston.htmhttp://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/people/d_h/houston.htmSam Houston A Biography of the Father of Texas, John Hoyt Williams If you deprivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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